Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus

Ventura marsh milkvetch, Ventura Marsh Milkvetch

Astragalus pycnostachyus — parent species of Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus

Photo: parent species Astragalus pycnostachyus · (c) joergmlpts, some rights reserved (CC BY) · licence

Family: Fabaceae · Type: Herb · Native

Conservation status: CNPS 1B.1 · Endangered

Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus (Ventura marsh milkvetch) is a native California herb in the Fabaceae family, recognized by white-woolly appearance and coastal habitat distinctive.

Ventura marsh milkvetch is a rare (CNPS 1B.1) California native perennial found in central Southern California coastal areas in disturbed sandy or gravelly open habitats at elevations below 100 meters. Flowering from July to October, this plant produces white or cream flowers in dense clusters, entirely covered in soft white woolly hairs. Growing with low-spreading stems typically 10 to 30 centimeters tall, it forms compact cushion-like clumps with a distinctive woolly appearance. Its pinnately compound leaves have multiple small leaflets densely covered in white woolly indumentum, giving the entire plant a silvery-white aesthetic. The fruit is a sparsely strigose pod containing 8 to 12 ovules, reflecting the plant's adaptation to harsh coastal environments.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 16 sympatric species; white-woolly appearance and coastal habitat distinctive

Habitat and range

Habitat: Disturbed areas, open, sand to gravel

Elevation: < 100 m

California counties: Marin, Los Angeles, Ventura

Bloom period

Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus blooms Jul-Oct.

Conservation status

CNPS 1B.1 · Endangered

How to tell it apart

vs Vicia: Astragalus has racemes of flowers; vetches (Vicia) have tendrils at leaf tips and climbing or sprawling habit.; vs Oxytropis: Astragalus keel tip is rounded to slightly pointed; Oxytropis keel has a pronounced pointed beak.; vs Cleomella: Astragalus has pea-shaped flowers; Cleomella has 4-petaled cruciform flowers with long stamens.; vs Lupinus: Astragalus has pinnate compound leaves; lupines have palmate leaves (leaflets radiating from one point).; vs Dalea: Astragalus has typical pea flowers; Dalea has tiny flowers with petals attached to the stamen tube.

Frequently asked questions

Is Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus native to California?

Yes. Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus bloom?

Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus blooms Jul-Oct.

Where in California does Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus grow?

Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus occurs in Marin, Los Angeles, Ventura, at elevations of < 100 m.

What plant family does Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus belong to?

Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus is in the Fabaceae family, genus Astragalus.

Is Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus rare or endangered?

Astragalus pycnostachyus var. lanosissimus carries California Rare Plant Rank 1B.1, state rank S1.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Astragalus species · All Fabaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · CNPS Rare Plant Inventory · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos · CDFW CNDDB

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.