Boechera pendulina

Rabbit-ear rockcress, Rabbit-Ear Rockcress

Boechera pendulina (Rabbit-ear rockcress), native California perennial

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Family: Brassicaceae · Type: Perennial · Native

Conservation status: CNPS 2B.1

Boechera pendulina (Rabbit-ear rockcress) is a native California perennial in the Brassicaceae family, recognized by . Key features: pendant fruits on curved pedicels.

Rabbit-ear rockcress is a rare (CNPS 2B.1) California native perennial found in the White and Inyo Mountains on rock outcrops, open gravelly flats, and hillsides at elevations of 2,000 to 3,000 meters. Flowering from April to June, this plant produces white to pale lavender flowers 4 to 6 millimeters long in compact clusters of 4 to 14 blooms. Growing with slender stems 15 to 37 centimeters tall emerging from a slightly woody caudex, it forms delicate clusters near ground level. Its basal leaves are 1.5 to 6 millimeters wide, entire or slightly toothed, with a mix of simple and two-rayed hairs. The distinctive fruit is pendulous, 2.2 to 4 centimeters long, hanging in an unusual downward-curving position.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: Geographically isolated. Key features: pendant fruits on curved pedicels

Habitat and range

Habitat: rock outcrops, open gravelly flats, hillsides

Elevation: 2000-3000 m

California counties: Mono, Inyo

Outside California: to Wyoming, Nevada, Arizona

Bloom period

Boechera pendulina blooms Apr-Jun.

Conservation status

CNPS 2B.1

How to tell it apart

vs Arabis: Boechera pods hang downward or curve and are wider (2mm+); Arabis pods stand rigidly erect and are narrower.; vs Matthiola: Boechera has flattened pods; Matthiola has cylindrical pods and densely hairy gray-green foliage.; vs Streptanthus: Boechera petals narrow gradually without a claw; Streptanthus petals have a distinct narrow claw at base.; vs Penstemon: Boechera has four-petaled flowers and seed pods; Penstemon has tubular five-lobed flowers.; vs Caulanthus: Boechera is perennial with a woody base; Caulanthus is typically annual or biennial without a woody caudex.

Frequently asked questions

Is Boechera pendulina native to California?

Yes. Boechera pendulina is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Boechera pendulina bloom?

Boechera pendulina blooms Apr-Jun.

Where in California does Boechera pendulina grow?

Boechera pendulina occurs in Mono, Inyo, at elevations of 2000-3000 m.

What plant family does Boechera pendulina belong to?

Boechera pendulina is in the Brassicaceae family, genus Boechera.

Is Boechera pendulina rare or endangered?

Boechera pendulina carries California Rare Plant Rank 2B.1, state rank S2.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Boechera species · All Brassicaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · CNPS Rare Plant Inventory · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos · CDFW CNDDB

Last updated 2026-09-30

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.