Bulbostylis capillaris

Thread-leaved beakseed, Thread-Leaved Beakseed

Bulbostylis capillaris (Thread-leaved beakseed), native California grass

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Family: Cyperaceae · Type: Grass · Native

Conservation status: CNPS 4.2

Bulbostylis capillaris (Thread-leaved beakseed) is a native California grass in the Cyperaceae family, recognized by Widespread tropical/subtropical species at its northern range limit in California.

Thread-leaved beakseed is a California native perennial found in the northern Sierra Nevada Foothills, northern Sierra Nevada, and Sierra Nevada Highlands in open damp or dry sandy-gravelly soil at elevations of 300 to 2,200 meters. Flowering from June to July, this plant produces small, delicate flowers in compact spikelets. Growing with fine, thread-like stems typically taller than its leaves, it forms slender and minimally branched clusters. Its leaves are exceptionally narrow, with blade width less than 0.5 millimeters, creating a wispy, hair-like appearance. The fruit is pale brown with transverse wavy ridges and sharp angles, crowned by a rounded tubercle.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: Widespread tropical/subtropical species at its northern range limit in California

Habitat and range

Habitat: Open damp/dry sandy-gravelly soil

Elevation: 300-2200 m

California counties: Mariposa, Shasta, Tuolumne, Butte, Nevada, Sierra, Placer, Plumas, Tehama, Siskiyou, Alpine, Yolo, El Dorado

Outside California: to eastern North America, Caribbean, Central America, South America, Asia, Pacific Islands

Bloom period

Bulbostylis capillaris blooms Jun-Jul.

Conservation status

CNPS 4.2

How to tell it apart

vs Fimbristylis: Bulbostylis has long soft fringe hairs; Fimbristylis has short stiff sandpaper-like hairs.; vs Bolboschoenus: Bulbostylis has hairy sheath collars and grows in dry areas; Bolboschoenus has smooth sheaths and grows in wetlands.; vs Scirpus: Bulbostylis has conspicuous hairy collars at sheath tips; Scirpus has smooth sheaths.; vs Calliscirpus: Bulbostylis has long hairy fringe; Calliscirpus has smooth sheaths.; vs Eriophorum: Bulbostylis has hairy sheaths; Eriophorum has cotton-like bristles on the fruits themselves.

Frequently asked questions

Is Bulbostylis capillaris native to California?

Yes. Bulbostylis capillaris is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Bulbostylis capillaris bloom?

Bulbostylis capillaris blooms Jun-Jul.

Where in California does Bulbostylis capillaris grow?

Bulbostylis capillaris occurs in Mariposa, Shasta, Tuolumne, Butte, Nevada, Sierra, Placer, Plumas and other counties, at elevations of 300-2200 m.

What plant family does Bulbostylis capillaris belong to?

Bulbostylis capillaris is in the Cyperaceae family, genus Bulbostylis.

Is Bulbostylis capillaris rare or endangered?

Bulbostylis capillaris carries California Rare Plant Rank 4.2, state rank S3.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Bulbostylis species · All Cyperaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · CNPS Rare Plant Inventory · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos · CDFW CNDDB

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.