Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum

Field mouse-ear chickweed, Field Mouse-Ear Chickweed

Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum (Field mouse-ear chickweed), native California herb

Simon Eugster --– Simon / ?! 17:22, 25 October 2006 (UTC) (via Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA

Family: Caryophyllaceae · Type: Herb · Native

Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum (Field mouse-ear chickweed) is a native California herb in the Caryophyllaceae family, recognized by differentiated by large petals and native status.

Field mouse-ear chickweed is a California native perennial found in the Klamath Ranges, central Sierra Nevada Foothills, northern Sierra Nevada, and San Francisco Bay Area in moist seeps, shaded areas, and rocky or sandy slopes at elevations of 600 to 1,850 meters. Flowering in spring, this plant produces white flowers with delicate petals 7.5 to 9 millimeters long, emerging from glandular-hairy calyxes. Growing 5 to 20 centimeters tall with both mat-forming and erect stems, it has a distinctive growth pattern of non-flowering and flowering stems. Its leaves are linear or lanceolate, 8 to 25 millimeters long, with notable axillary leaf clusters especially near the base of the plant. The plant produces distinctive fruits 7.5 to 11 millimeters long, with small seeds about 1 to 1.2 millimeters in size.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 3 sympatric species; differentiated by large petals and native status

Habitat and range

Habitat: Moist seeps, shaded areas, grassy, generally rocky or sandy slopes

Elevation: 600-1850 m

California counties: Tuolumne, Mendocino, Siskiyou, Marin, San Francisco, Santa Clara, Mariposa, Sonoma, Monterey, Trinity, Humboldt, Solano

Outside California: North America (except southeastern), South America, Europe

Bloom period

Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum blooms Spring.

How to tell it apart

vs Stellaria: Cerastium capsules are cylindrical and curved; Stellaria capsules are round and straight.; vs Limnanthes: Cerastium has tiny white flowers with cylindrical capsules; Limnanthes has showy bowl-shaped flowers with separate nutlets.; vs Pseudostellaria: Cerastium has fuzzy leaves and curved capsules; Pseudostellaria has smooth leaves and straight capsules.

Frequently asked questions

Is Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum native to California?

Yes. Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum bloom?

Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum blooms Spring.

Where in California does Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum grow?

Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum occurs in Tuolumne, Mendocino, Siskiyou, Marin, San Francisco, Santa Clara, Mariposa, Sonoma and other counties, at elevations of 600-1850 m.

What plant family does Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum belong to?

Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum is in the Caryophyllaceae family, genus Cerastium.

What habitat does Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum grow in?

Cerastium arvense subsp. strictum grows in Moist seeps, shaded areas, grassy, generally rocky or sandy slopes.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Cerastium species · All Caryophyllaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.