Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii

Peirson's pincushion

Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii (Peirson's pincushion), native California herb

(c) Jim Morefield, some rights reserved (CC BY) · licence

Family: Asteraceae · Type: Herb · Native

Conservation status: CNPS 1B.3

Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii (Peirson's pincushion) is a native California herb in the Asteraceae family, recognized by thick leaf stalks and large persistent basal leaves.

Peirson's pincushion is a rare (CNPS 1B.3) California native annual found in the eastern Santa Rosa Mountains and adjacent western Sonoran Desert areas on open, rocky or gravelly slopes below 200 meters elevation. Flowering from March to April, this plant produces delicate white to pale yellow flowers in small, clustered heads. Growing to 40 to 60 centimeters tall with stiff, erect stems that have a distinctively thick and enlarged base, it forms an airy, open structure. Its leaves are primarily basal and persistent, with the longest reaching 7 to 10 centimeters, featuring thick petioles that anchor the plant in rocky terrain. The delicate white flowers and sprawling growth make this annual a distinctive resident of desert and mountain transitional zones.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 5 sympatric species; key features are thick leaf stalks and large persistent basal leaves

Habitat and range

Habitat: Open, generally rocky or gravelly slopes, flats

Elevation: < 200 m

Bloom period

Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii blooms Mar-Apr.

Conservation status

CNPS 1B.3

How to tell it apart

vs Eriophyllum: Eriophyllum has obvious yellow ray flowers; Chaenactis completely lacks rays; vs Lasthenia: Lasthenia has bright yellow rays; Chaenactis rayless with white/purple tubular flowers only; vs Malacothrix: Malacothrix has all strap-shaped flowers and milky sap; Chaenactis all tubular, clear sap; vs Eriogonum: Eriogonum flowers have 6 segments in ball-like clusters; Chaenactis typical composite heads; vs Uropappus: Uropappus has all strap-shaped yellow flowers; Chaenactis all tubular white/purple flowers

Frequently asked questions

Is Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii native to California?

Yes. Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii bloom?

Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii blooms Mar-Apr.

What plant family does Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii belong to?

Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii is in the Asteraceae family, genus Chaenactis.

Is Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii rare or endangered?

Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii carries California Rare Plant Rank 1B.3, state rank S2.

What habitat does Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii grow in?

Chaenactis carphoclinia var. peirsonii grows in Open, generally rocky or gravelly slopes, flats.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Chaenactis species · All Asteraceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · CalPhotos · CDFW CNDDB

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.