Claytonia saxosa

Brandegee's spring beauty

Claytonia saxosa (Brandegee's spring beauty), native California herb

(c) Justin Paulin, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Justin Paulin · licence

Family: Montiaceae · Type: Herb · Native

Claytonia saxosa (Brandegee's spring beauty) is a native California herb in the Montiaceae family, recognized by tiny stature and sessile inflorescence diagnostic.

Brandegee's spring beauty is a California native annual found in the Klamath Ranges, northern coastal redwood, and northern coastal ranges in open, rocky serpentine sites at elevations of 800 to 2,150 meters. Flowering from March to May, this delicate plant produces pale pink flowers 5 to 8 millimeters long in small clusters of 2 to 10 blooms. Growing with tiny spreading to erect stems 1 to 3 centimeters tall, it forms dense basal clusters of leaves. Its leaves are primarily basal, crowded and oblong to obovate, less than 2 centimeters long with obtuse tips, accompanied by small cauline leaves less than 1.5 centimeters in length. The fruit is 2 to 3.5 millimeters long, containing a small elliptic seed.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 19 sympatric species; tiny stature and sessile inflorescence diagnostic

Habitat and range

Habitat: Open, rocky sites, generally serpentine

Elevation: 800-2150 m

California counties: Tehama, Colusa, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Siskiyou, Trinity, Shasta

Outside California: southern Oregon

Bloom period

Claytonia saxosa blooms Mar-May.

How to tell it apart

vs Montia: Claytonia has just 2 stem leaves opposite or fused; Montia has multiple stem leaves arranged alternately.; vs Stellaria: Claytonia has 2 broad stem leaves and 5 petals; Stellaria has many narrow opposite leaves and deeply notched petals.; vs Hydrocotyle: Claytonia has 5-petaled flowers above paired stem leaves; Hydrocotyle has round shield-like leaves and tiny flower clusters.; vs Lewisia: Claytonia has thin leaves on upright stems in moist areas; Lewisia forms succulent rosettes on rocky cliffs.; vs Dichondra: Claytonia has upright stems with 5-petaled flowers; Dichondra is a creeping plant with kidney-shaped leaves.

Frequently asked questions

Is Claytonia saxosa native to California?

Yes. Claytonia saxosa is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Claytonia saxosa bloom?

Claytonia saxosa blooms Mar-May.

Where in California does Claytonia saxosa grow?

Claytonia saxosa occurs in Tehama, Colusa, Humboldt, Lake, Mendocino, Siskiyou, Trinity, Shasta, at elevations of 800-2150 m.

What plant family does Claytonia saxosa belong to?

Claytonia saxosa is in the Montiaceae family, genus Claytonia.

What habitat does Claytonia saxosa grow in?

Claytonia saxosa grows in Open, rocky sites, generally serpentine.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Claytonia species · All Montiaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.