Cleomella sparsifolia

Fewleaf bee plant

Cleomella sparsifolia (Fewleaf bee plant), native California herb

(c) Tim Messick, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Tim Messick · licence

Family: Cleomaceae · Type: Herb · Native

Cleomella sparsifolia (Fewleaf bee plant) is a native California herb in the Cleomaceae family, recognized by unique as perennial with glaucous habit.

Fewleaf bee plant is a California native perennial found in the eastern Sierra Nevada and Mojave Desert (Eureka Valley) on sandy areas and alkali lake margins at elevations of 850 to 2,030 meters. Flowering from May to August, this plant produces distinctive yellow flowers with a brown central streak, 9 to 13 millimeters long, strap-shaped and recurved. Growing with glaucous, densely branched stems 10 to 90 centimeters tall, it has a sparse leaf structure with three leaflets below and simple leaves above. Its leaves feature obovate leaflets 0.4 to 1.5 centimeters long, creating a delicate and open architectural form. The fruit is a smooth capsule 15 to 45 millimeters long, producing subtle architectural interest in its desert and sandy habitats.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 10 sympatric species; unique as perennial with glaucous habit

Habitat and range

Habitat: Sand dunes, sandy areas on alkali lake margins

Elevation: 850-2030 m

California counties: Inyo, Mono

Outside California: western Nevada

Bloom period

Cleomella sparsifolia blooms May-Aug.

How to tell it apart

vs Physaria: Physaria has inflated bladder-like pods and 4 petals; Cleomella has small flat round capsules and variable petals.; vs Astragalus: Astragalus has compound leaves and pea-shaped flowers; Cleomella has palmately divided leaves and regular flowers.; vs Sesbania: Sesbania has pinnately compound leaves and large pea flowers; Cleomella has palmate leaves and small regular flowers.; vs Atriplex: Atriplex has tiny greenish flowers and simple leaves; Cleomella has showy flowers and palmately divided leaves.; vs Isocoma: Isocoma has yellow composite flower heads; Cleomella has individual flowers with separate petals and prominent stamens.

Frequently asked questions

Is Cleomella sparsifolia native to California?

Yes. Cleomella sparsifolia is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Cleomella sparsifolia bloom?

Cleomella sparsifolia blooms May-Aug.

Where in California does Cleomella sparsifolia grow?

Cleomella sparsifolia occurs in Inyo, Mono, at elevations of 850-2030 m.

What plant family does Cleomella sparsifolia belong to?

Cleomella sparsifolia is in the Cleomaceae family, genus Cleomella.

What habitat does Cleomella sparsifolia grow in?

Cleomella sparsifolia grows in Sand dunes, sandy areas on alkali lake margins.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Cleomella species · All Cleomaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.