Cymopterus aboriginum

Indian parsnip

Cymopterus aboriginum (Indian parsnip), native California herb

(c) Jim Morefield, some rights reserved (CC BY) · licence

Family: Apiaceae · Type: Herb · Native

Cymopterus aboriginum (Indian parsnip) is a native California herb in the Apiaceae family, recognized by . Distinguished by small size and fruit wing characteristics.

Indian parsnip is a California native perennial found in the White and Inyo Mountains and eastern desert mountains on rocky mountain slopes at elevations of 1,500 to 2,850 meters. Flowering from April to June, this plant produces delicate white flowers in small clusters with linear bractlets. Growing with finely hairy, gray-green foliage without a distinct stem, it reaches heights of 1 to 3.5 centimeters. Its leaves have petioles 2 to 13 centimeters long, with blades 1 to 4.5 centimeters wide that are intricately divided into linear segments 2 to 8 millimeters long. The fruit is an oblong to ovate structure 6 to 11 millimeters long with nearly equal ribs and wings twice the width of its body.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 8 sympatric species. Distinguished by small size and fruit wing characteristics.

Habitat and range

Habitat: Rocky mountain slopes

Elevation: 1500-2850 m

California counties: San Bernardino, Inyo, Mono

Outside California: Nevada

Bloom period

Cymopterus aboriginum blooms Apr-Jun.

How to tell it apart

vs Lomatium: Cymopterus is stemless and grows flat to ground; Lomatium has an upright stem.; vs Sanicula: Cymopterus has open umbrella clusters and blue-green leaves; Sanicula has dense ball-like heads and green leaves.; vs Vesper: Cymopterus is a low carrot family plant with umbrella clusters; Vesper is unrelated (evening primrose family).; vs Tauschia: Cymopterus is stemless spreading flat; Tauschia has an upright stem.; vs Angelica: Cymopterus is low and stemless; Angelica is tall and erect with a distinct main stem.

Frequently asked questions

Is Cymopterus aboriginum native to California?

Yes. Cymopterus aboriginum is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Cymopterus aboriginum bloom?

Cymopterus aboriginum blooms Apr-Jun.

Where in California does Cymopterus aboriginum grow?

Cymopterus aboriginum occurs in San Bernardino, Inyo, Mono, at elevations of 1500-2850 m.

What plant family does Cymopterus aboriginum belong to?

Cymopterus aboriginum is in the Apiaceae family, genus Cymopterus.

What habitat does Cymopterus aboriginum grow in?

Cymopterus aboriginum grows in Rocky mountain slopes.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Cymopterus species · All Apiaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.