Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus

Brewer's fleabane

Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus (Brewer's fleabane), native California herb

(c) Jim Morefield, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jim Morefield · licence

Family: Asteraceae · Type: Herb · Native

Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus (Brewer's fleabane) is a native California herb in the Asteraceae family, recognized by key features: wiry brittle stems, long stiff spreading hairs on bracts.

Brewer's fleabane is a California native perennial found in the southern California Transverse Ranges, southern Sierra Nevada, and Mojave Desert in open, rocky sagebrush to yellow-pine forest at elevations of 1,200 to 2,600 meters. Flowering from May to August, this plant produces white to lavender flowers with delicate, translucent phyllary hairs that spread stiffly from thick bases. Growing with wiry, brittle stems 20 to 30 centimeters tall, it forms a compact, understated presence in its dry mountain habitats. Its leaves are slender, ranging from 5 to 30 millimeters long, with minimal surface hairiness that contributes to the plant's subtle texture. The plant's distinctive phyllaries with long, thick-based hairs give it a unique character among mountain wildflowers.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 27 sympatric species; key features: wiry brittle stems, long stiff spreading hairs on bracts

Habitat and range

Habitat: Open, rocky sagebrush to yellow-pine forest

Elevation: 1200-2600 m

Outside California: southwestern Nevada

Bloom period

Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus blooms May-Aug.

How to tell it apart

vs Bellis: Erigeron has double-layered pappus (outer scales + inner bristles); Bellis completely lacks pappus.; vs Symphyotrichum: Erigeron has double pappus (2 layers); Symphyotrichum has single layer of uniform bristles.; vs Corethrogyne: Erigeron has simple unbranched stems; Corethrogyne has branched stems.; vs Pseudognaphalium: Erigeron has flat button-like flower heads; Pseudognaphalium has woolly clustered heads without rays.; vs Artemisia: Erigeron has obvious ray petals around yellow disk; Artemisia lacks ray petals entirely.

Frequently asked questions

Is Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus native to California?

Yes. Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus bloom?

Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus blooms May-Aug.

What plant family does Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus belong to?

Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus is in the Asteraceae family, genus Erigeron.

What habitat does Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus grow in?

Erigeron breweri var. porphyreticus grows in Open, rocky sagebrush to yellow-pine forest.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Erigeron species · All Asteraceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.