Erysimum concinnum

Headland wallflower

Erysimum concinnum (Headland wallflower), native California perennial

(c) Ken-ichi Ueda, some rights reserved (CC BY) · licence

Family: Brassicaceae · Type: Perennial · Native

Conservation status: CNPS 1B.2

Erysimum concinnum (Headland wallflower) is a native California perennial in the Brassicaceae family, recognized by very short pedicels and coarsely toothed leaves distinguish from other coastal species.

Headland wallflower is a rare (CNPS 1B.2) California native perennial herb found in northern Coast Ranges and northern central Coast Ranges at Point Reyes in coastal habitats including cliffs, bluffs, dunes, and prairies at elevations below 400 meters. Flowering from March to June, this plant produces cream to yellow flowers 15 to 32 millimeters long with petals 6 to 16 millimeters wide. Growing with stems 40 to 70 centimeters tall, it develops a biennial or short-lived perennial habit with branching stems. Its leaves are spoon-shaped to oblanceolate, 0.4 to 2 centimeters wide, with coarsely toothed edges and distinctive two- or three-rayed hairs. The elongated fruits are cylindrical and 5 to 13 centimeters long, with widely spaced ovate seeds.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 5 sympatric species; very short pedicels and coarsely toothed leaves distinguish from other coastal species

Habitat and range

Habitat: Cliffs, coastal bluffs, dunes, prairies

Elevation: < 400 m

California counties: Humboldt, Del Norte, Marin, Sonoma, San Francisco, Mendocino

Outside California: southwestern Oregon

Bloom period

Erysimum concinnum blooms Mar-Jun.

Conservation status

CNPS 1B.2

Frequently asked questions

Is Erysimum concinnum native to California?

Yes. Erysimum concinnum is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Erysimum concinnum bloom?

Erysimum concinnum blooms Mar-Jun.

Where in California does Erysimum concinnum grow?

Erysimum concinnum occurs in Humboldt, Del Norte, Marin, Sonoma, San Francisco, Mendocino, at elevations of < 400 m.

What plant family does Erysimum concinnum belong to?

Erysimum concinnum is in the Brassicaceae family, genus Erysimum.

Is Erysimum concinnum rare or endangered?

Erysimum concinnum carries California Rare Plant Rank 1B.2, state rank S2.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Erysimum species · All Brassicaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · CNPS Rare Plant Inventory · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos · CDFW CNDDB

Last updated 2026-09-30

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.