Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi

Whitney's bristleweed

Hazardia whitneyi — parent species of Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi

Photo: parent species Hazardia whitneyi · (c) Trevor Van Loon, some rights reserved (CC BY) · licence

Family: Asteraceae · Type: Subshrub · Native

Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi (Whitney's bristleweed) is a native California subshrub in the Asteraceae family, recognized by 1 sympatric variety; distinguished by presence of ray flowers.

Whitney's bristleweed is a California native perennial found in the Sierra Nevada in open montane conifer forest at elevations of 1,200 to 3,500 meters. Flowering from July to September, this plant produces ray flowers ranging from 5 to 18 in number. Growing with slender stems characteristic of bristleweeds, it forms compact clusters in mountain woodland settings. Its leaves are typical of the Hazardia genus, likely narrow and somewhat bristle-like to match its common name. The fruit of this plant is generally 5 to 8 millimeters long, with a distinctive chromosomal makeup of 2n=8.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 1 sympatric variety; distinguished by presence of ray flowers

Habitat and range

Habitat: Open montane conifer forest

Elevation: 1200-3500 m

Bloom period

Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi blooms Jul-Sep.

How to tell it apart

vs Isocoma: Hazardia has toothed leaf margins; Isocoma has entirely smooth-edged leaves.; vs Baccharis: Hazardia has yellow to purple disk flowers; Baccharis has separate male/female plants with whitish flowers.; vs Eriogonum: Hazardia is an Asteraceae shrub with daisy flowers; Eriogonum (Polygonaceae) has ball-like flower clusters.; vs Quercus: Hazardia has daisy flowers and herbaceous leaves; Quercus has acorns and woody oak leaves.; vs Ericameria: Hazardia has toothed leaves and 5-18 female flowers; Ericameria has entire leaves and 0-7 female flowers.

Frequently asked questions

Is Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi native to California?

Yes. Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi bloom?

Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi blooms Jul-Sep.

What plant family does Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi belong to?

Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi is in the Asteraceae family, genus Hazardia.

What habitat does Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi grow in?

Hazardia whitneyi var. whitneyi grows in Open montane conifer forest.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Hazardia species · All Asteraceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.