Mentzelia micrantha

Chaparral blazing star

Mentzelia micrantha (Chaparral blazing star), native California herb

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Family: Loasaceae · Type: Herb · Native

Mentzelia micrantha (Chaparral blazing star) is a native California herb in the Loasaceae family, recognized by smallest petals and few seeds in single row.

Chaparral blazing star is a California native annual found in the Klamath Ranges, northern Coast Ranges, central western, and southwestern California in open, recently-burned or disturbed chaparral and oak woodland at elevations below 2,256 meters. Flowering from April to June, this plant produces bright yellow flowers with distinctive ovate petals 2.5 to 4.5 millimeters long. Growing 10 to 80 centimeters tall with erect, hairy stems, it forms an upright and somewhat delicate structure. Its leaves are 1 to 18 centimeters long, irregularly dentate, wavy, or lobed, creating a complex and textured foliage. The fruit is an erect to slightly curved cylindric capsule 6 to 13 millimeters long, containing 5 to 10 tan and dark-mottled seeds.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 12 sympatric species; smallest petals and few seeds in single row

Habitat and range

Habitat: Open, generally recently-burned or disturbed chaparral and oak woodland

Elevation: < 2256 m

California counties: Los Angeles, Ventura, San Luis Obispo, Orange, Lake, San Bernardino, San Diego, Riverside, Monterey, Santa Clara, Tulare, Santa Barbara, Contra Costa, Glenn, Mendocino, Shasta, Tehama, Plumas, Yolo, Santa Cruz, Sierra, Colusa, Trinity, Napa, Kings, Fresno, Sonoma

Outside California: Baja California

Bloom period

Mentzelia micrantha blooms Apr-Jun.

How to tell it apart

vs Camissoniopsis: Mentzelia has many stamens and 3 stigmas; Camissoniopsis has 8 stamens and 4 stigmas.; vs Leptosiphon: Mentzelia has free petals and many stamens; Leptosiphon has fused petals forming a tube.; vs Emmenanthe: Mentzelia has free petals and 3 stigmas; Emmenanthe has fused bell-shaped petals.; vs Eschscholzia: Mentzelia has many stamens and 3 stigmas; Eschscholzia has many stamens and 4 stigmas.; vs Potentilla: Mentzelia has 3 stigmas and capsule fruit; Potentilla has many pistils and achene fruits.

Frequently asked questions

Is Mentzelia micrantha native to California?

Yes. Mentzelia micrantha is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Mentzelia micrantha bloom?

Mentzelia micrantha blooms Apr-Jun.

Where in California does Mentzelia micrantha grow?

Mentzelia micrantha occurs in Los Angeles, Ventura, San Luis Obispo, Orange, Lake, San Bernardino, San Diego, Riverside and other counties, at elevations of < 2256 m.

What plant family does Mentzelia micrantha belong to?

Mentzelia micrantha is in the Loasaceae family, genus Mentzelia.

What habitat does Mentzelia micrantha grow in?

Mentzelia micrantha grows in Open, generally recently-burned or disturbed chaparral and oak woodland.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Mentzelia species · All Loasaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.