Parentucellia latifolia

Broadleaf glandweed

Parentucellia latifolia (Broadleaf glandweed), non-native California herb

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Family: Orobanchaceae · Type: Herb · Not Native

Parentucellia latifolia (Broadleaf glandweed) is a non-native California herb in the Orobanchaceae family, recognized by European genus established in northern coastal grasslands.

Broadleaf glandweed is a naturalized annual found in northern Central Coast bioregion in grassy areas and roadsides at elevations below 220 meters. Flowering from March to June, this plant produces red-purple flowers with white-tipped lobes, 8 to 18 millimeters long, arranged in spike-like racemes with deeply lobed bracts. Growing with erect, sometimes purple-tinged green stems less than 30 centimeters tall and covered in sticky hairs, the plant has a distinctively hairy appearance. Its generally opposite leaves are sessile, 4 to 12 millimeters long, triangular-lanceolate with dentate margins often tinged purple. The fruit is approximately cylindrical, nearly equal in length to the calyx, containing many minute, smooth seeds.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: European genus established in northern coastal grasslands

Habitat and range

Habitat: Locally common, grassy areas, roadsides

Elevation: < 220 m

California counties: Marin, Sonoma

Outside California: native to Europe

Bloom period

Parentucellia latifolia blooms Mar-Jun.

How to tell it apart

vs Bellardia: Flowers solid yellow or red-purple throughout, not pink-and-white bicolored.

Frequently asked questions

Is Parentucellia latifolia native to California?

No. Parentucellia latifolia is not native to California (recorded as not native).

When does Parentucellia latifolia bloom?

Parentucellia latifolia blooms Mar-Jun.

Where in California does Parentucellia latifolia grow?

Parentucellia latifolia occurs in Marin, Sonoma, at elevations of < 220 m.

What plant family does Parentucellia latifolia belong to?

Parentucellia latifolia is in the Orobanchaceae family, genus Parentucellia.

What habitat does Parentucellia latifolia grow in?

Parentucellia latifolia grows in Locally common, grassy areas, roadsides.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Parentucellia species · All Orobanchaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.