Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus

Showy penstemon

Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus (Showy penstemon), native California subshrub

Photo by Chez Brungraber

Family: Plantaginaceae · Type: Subshrub · Native

Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus (Showy penstemon) is a native California subshrub in the Plantaginaceae family, recognized by key distinguishing feature is glandular inflorescence.

Showy penstemon is a California native perennial found in the Transverse Ranges in gravelly and sandy slopes, banks of washes, coastal-sage scrub, chaparral, and oak woodland at elevations of 500 to 1,400 meters. Flowering from April to June, this plant produces flowers with distinctive glandular characteristics in an inflorescence that catches the eye. Growing with upright stems that form clumps in the dry landscape, it develops a robust presence in its native habitat. Its leaves are likely arranged oppositely, contributing to the plant's architectural structure in arid environments. The glandular nature of its flowering structures suggests a unique adaptation to the challenging conditions of its native range.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: 13 sympatric species; key distinguishing feature is glandular inflorescence

Habitat and range

Habitat: Gravelly and sandy slopes, banks of washes, coastal-sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodland

Elevation: 500-1400 m

California counties: San Bernardino, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, Ventura, San Diego

Bloom period

Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus blooms Apr-Jun.

How to tell it apart

vs Epilobium: Penstemon has tubular two-lipped flowers with five stamens; Epilobium has four-petaled open flowers with eight stamens.; vs Keckiella: Penstemon is herbaceous and dies back; Keckiella has persistent woody stems year-round.; vs Salvia: Penstemon has five stamens (one sterile); Salvia has only two fertile stamens and square stems.; vs Ipomopsis: Penstemon has two-lipped tubular flowers; Ipomopsis has star-shaped flowers with five equal lobes.; vs Antirrhinum: Penstemon has a sterile stamen visible inside; Antirrhinum has only four stamens, none sterile.

Frequently asked questions

Is Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus native to California?

Yes. Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus bloom?

Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus blooms Apr-Jun.

Where in California does Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus grow?

Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus occurs in San Bernardino, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, Ventura, San Diego, at elevations of 500-1400 m.

What plant family does Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus belong to?

Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus is in the Plantaginaceae family, genus Penstemon.

What habitat does Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus grow in?

Penstemon spectabilis var. subviscosus grows in Gravelly and sandy slopes, banks of washes, coastal-sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodland.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Penstemon species · All Plantaginaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · Index of California Plant Names · CalPhotos

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.