Teucrium glandulosum

Desert germander, Desert Germander

Teucrium glandulosum (Desert germander), native California subshrub

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Family: Lamiaceae · Type: Subshrub · Native

Conservation status: CNPS 2B.3

Teucrium glandulosum (Desert germander) is a native California subshrub in the Lamiaceae family, recognized by features include persistent deeply 3-lobed leaves and rocky habitat in Whipple Mountains.

Desert germander is a rare (CNPS 2B.3) California native perennial found in the northeastern Sonoran Desert, specifically the Whipple Mountains, on rocky slopes and in canyons at elevations of 400 to 500 meters. Flowering from April to May, this plant produces small, intricate flowers with pale white to lavender corollas about 15 to 21 millimeters long. Growing with compact stems up to 30 to 40 centimeters tall, it develops a robust and somewhat woody base. Its distinctive leaves are deeply three-lobed, measuring 1 to 4 centimeters long, with a persistent texture and potentially grayish-green coloration. The flower's calyx features lobes 4 to 8 millimeters long, typically with sharp, acute tips.

Identification and appearance

Key characters: Geographically isolated with no sympatric species; diagnostic features include persistent deeply 3-lobed leaves and rocky habitat in Whipple Mountains

Habitat and range

Habitat: Rocky slopes, canyons

Elevation: 400-500 m

Outside California: Arizona, Baja California

Bloom period

Teucrium glandulosum blooms Apr-May.

Conservation status

CNPS 2B.3

How to tell it apart

vs Salvia: Salvia has a distinct upper lip arching over the flower; Teucrium's flowers look bottom-lip-only.; vs Stachys: Stachys has both upper and lower lips clearly visible; Teucrium appears to have removed the top lip entirely.; vs Lavandula: Lavender has tiny, symmetrical flowers in dense spikes; Teucrium has larger one-lipped flowers in looser clusters.; vs Trichostema: Trichostema has dramatically long stamens arching out of the flower; Teucrium's stamens are shorter and less showy.; vs Condea: Condea has normal two-lipped flowers; Teucrium's distinctive one-lipped flowers are unmistakable.

Frequently asked questions

Is Teucrium glandulosum native to California?

Yes. Teucrium glandulosum is native to California (recorded as native).

When does Teucrium glandulosum bloom?

Teucrium glandulosum blooms Apr-May.

What plant family does Teucrium glandulosum belong to?

Teucrium glandulosum is in the Lamiaceae family, genus Teucrium.

Is Teucrium glandulosum rare or endangered?

Teucrium glandulosum carries California Rare Plant Rank 2B.3, state rank S2.

What habitat does Teucrium glandulosum grow in?

Teucrium glandulosum grows in Rocky slopes, canyons.

Related species

Other California species in the same genus, family, or bioregion.

All Teucrium species · All Lamiaceae

Sources: Jepson eFlora · CalPhotos · CDFW CNDDB

Last updated 2026-10-07

Data from The California Species Project — 14,000+ California species with verified data from CNPS, CDFW, USFWS, Cal-IPC, and more.